#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;
// Compile OTL 4.0/ODBC in Windows. Informix CLI uses the
// regular ODBC header files in Windows
#define OTL_ODBC
// Uncomment the #defines below in Linux / Unix
//#define OTL_ODBC_UNIX
//#define OTL_INFORMIX_CLI
#include <otlv4.h> // include the OTL 4.0 header file
otl_connect db; // connect object
void insert()
// insert rows into table
{
otl_stream o(50, // buffer size
"insert into test_tab values(:f1<int>,:f2<char[31]>)",
// SQL statement
db // connect object
);
int i,j;
char tmp[32];
otl_var_desc* vdesc;
int vdesc_len;
vdesc=o.describe_in_vars(vdesc_len);
for(j=0;j<vdesc_len;++j){
cout<<"IN VAR =========================>"<<j<<endl;
cout<<"param_type="<<vdesc[j].param_type<<endl;
cout<<"ftype="<<vdesc[j].ftype<<endl;
cout<<"elem_size="<<vdesc[j].elem_size<<endl;
cout<<"array_size="<<vdesc[j].array_size<<endl;
cout<<"pos="<<vdesc[j].pos<<endl;
cout<<"name_pos="<<vdesc[j].name_pos<<endl;
cout<<"name="<<vdesc[j].name<<endl;
cout<<"pl_tab_flag="<<vdesc[j].pl_tab_flag<<endl;
}
cout<<endl<<"Inserting rows into table..."<<endl;
for(i=1;i<=5;++i){
sprintf(tmp,"Name%d",i);
cout<<"============= Inserting ========>"<<i<<endl;
vdesc=o.describe_next_in_var();
cout<<"ftype="<<vdesc->ftype<<", name="<<vdesc->name<<", f1="<<i<<endl;
o<<i;
vdesc=o.describe_next_in_var();
cout<<"ftype="<<vdesc->ftype<<", name="<<vdesc->name<<", f2="<<tmp<<endl;
o<<tmp;
}
}
void select()
{
otl_stream i(50, // buffer size
"select * from test_tab where f1>=:f<int> and f1<=:ff<int>*2",
// SELECT statement
db // connect object
);
// create select stream
int j;
int f1;
char f2[31];
otl_var_desc* vdesc;
int vdesc_len;
vdesc=i.describe_in_vars(vdesc_len);
for(j=0;j<vdesc_len;++j){
cout<<"IN VAR =========================>"<<j<<endl;
cout<<"param_type="<<vdesc[j].param_type<<endl;
cout<<"ftype="<<vdesc[j].ftype<<endl;
cout<<"elem_size="<<vdesc[j].elem_size<<endl;
cout<<"array_size="<<vdesc[j].array_size<<endl;
cout<<"pos="<<vdesc[j].pos<<endl;
cout<<"name_pos="<<vdesc[j].name_pos<<endl;
cout<<"name="<<vdesc[j].name<<endl;
cout<<"pl_tab_flag="<<vdesc[j].pl_tab_flag<<endl;
}
vdesc=i.describe_out_vars(vdesc_len);
for(j=0;j<vdesc_len;++j){
cout<<"OUT VAR =========================>"<<j<<endl;
cout<<"param_type="<<vdesc[j].param_type<<endl;
cout<<"ftype="<<vdesc[j].ftype<<endl;
cout<<"elem_size="<<vdesc[j].elem_size<<endl;
cout<<"array_size="<<vdesc[j].array_size<<endl;
cout<<"pos="<<vdesc[j].pos<<endl;
cout<<"name_pos="<<vdesc[j].name_pos<<endl;
cout<<"name="<<vdesc[j].name<<endl;
cout<<"pl_tab_flag="<<vdesc[j].pl_tab_flag<<endl;
}
cout<<endl<<"Selecting rows from table..."<<endl;
i<<2<<2; // assigning :f = 4, :ff = 4
// SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are
// assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer
while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data
cout<<"======== Selecting a row ========>"<<endl;
vdesc=i.describe_next_out_var();
cout<<"ftype="<<vdesc->ftype<<", pos="<<vdesc->pos;
i>>f1;
cout<<", f1="<<f1<<endl;
vdesc=i.describe_next_out_var();
cout<<"ftype="<<vdesc->ftype<<", pos="<<vdesc->pos;
i>>f2;
cout<<", f2="<<f2<<endl;
}
}
int main()
{
otl_connect::otl_initialize(); // initialize the database API environment
try{
db.rlogon("informix/tigger@informixsql"); // connect to the database
otl_cursor::direct_exec
(
db,
"drop table test_tab",
otl_exception::disabled // disable OTL exceptions
); // drop table
otl_cursor::direct_exec
(
db,
"create table test_tab(f1 int, f2 varchar(30))"
); // create table
insert(); // insert records into table
select(); // select records from table
}
catch(otl_exception& p){ // intercept OTL exceptions
cerr<<p.msg<<endl; // print out error message
cerr<<p.stm_text<<endl; // print out SQL that caused the error
cerr<<p.sqlstate<<endl; // print out SQLSTATE message
cerr<<p.var_info<<endl; // print out the variable that caused the error
}
db.logoff(); // disconnect from teh database
return 0;
}Output
IN VAR =========================>0
param_type=0
ftype=4
elem_size=4
array_size=50
pos=0
name_pos=1
name=:f1
pl_tab_flag=0
IN VAR =========================>1
param_type=0
ftype=1
elem_size=31
array_size=50
pos=0
name_pos=2
name=:f2
pl_tab_flag=0
Inserting rows into table...
============= Inserting ========>1
ftype=4, name=:f1, f1=1
ftype=1, name=:f2, f2=Name1
============= Inserting ========>2
ftype=4, name=:f1, f1=2
ftype=1, name=:f2, f2=Name2
============= Inserting ========>3
ftype=4, name=:f1, f1=3
ftype=1, name=:f2, f2=Name3
============= Inserting ========>4
ftype=4, name=:f1, f1=4
ftype=1, name=:f2, f2=Name4
============= Inserting ========>5
ftype=4, name=:f1, f1=5
ftype=1, name=:f2, f2=Name5
IN VAR =========================>0
param_type=0
ftype=4
elem_size=4
array_size=1
pos=0
name_pos=1
name=:f
pl_tab_flag=0
IN VAR =========================>1
param_type=0
ftype=4
elem_size=4
array_size=1
pos=0
name_pos=2
name=:ff
pl_tab_flag=0
Selecting rows from table...
======== Selecting a row ========>
ftype=4, pos=1, f1=2
ftype=1, pos=2, f2=Name2
======== Selecting a row ========>
ftype=4, pos=1, f1=3
ftype=1, pos=2, f2=Name3
======== Selecting a row ========>
ftype=4, pos=1, f1=4
ftype=1, pos=2, f2=Name4Examples ContentsGo
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for
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