OTL 4.0, Example 289 (Strict numeric type checking on SELECTs)

Example 289 (Strict numeric type checking on SELECTs)

This example demonstrates the strict numeric type checking on SELECT statements.

Source Code

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#include <stdio.h>

#define OTL_ORA8I // Compile OTL 4.0/OCI8I
// #define OTL_ORA9I // Compile OTL 4.0/OCI9I
// #define OTL_ORA10G // Compile OTL 4.0/OCI10G
#define OTL_STRICT_NUMERIC_TYPE_CHECK_ON_SELECT
#include <otlv4.h> // include the OTL 4.0 header file

otl_connect db; // connect object

void insert()
// insert rows into table
{ 
 otl_stream o(50, // buffer size
              "insert into test_tab values(:f1<int>,:f2<char[31]>)", 
                 // SQL statement
              db // connect object
             );
 char tmp[32];

 for(int i=1;i<=100;++i){
  sprintf(tmp,"Name%d",i);
  o<<i<<tmp;
 }
}

void select()
{ 
 otl_stream i(50, // buffer size
              "select  "
              "  f1, :#1<int> " // explicit numeric datatype override
              "  f2 "
	      "from test_tab "
              "where f1>=:f<int> "
              "  and f1<=:f*2",
                 // SELECT statement
              db // connect object
             ); 
   // create select stream
 
 int f1_1;
 float f1_2;
 char f2[31];

 i<<8; // assigning :f = 8
   // SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are
   // assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer

 while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data
  i>>f1_1>>f2;
  cout<<"f1="<<f1_1<<", f2="<<f2<<endl;
 }

 i<<4; // assigning :f = 4
   // SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are
   // assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer

 while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data
  i>>f1_2>>f2;
  cout<<"f1="<<f1_2<<", f2="<<f2<<endl;
 }

}

int main()
{
 otl_connect::otl_initialize(); // initialize OCI environment
 try{

  db.rlogon("scott/tiger"); // connect to Oracle

  otl_cursor::direct_exec
   (
    db,
    "drop table test_tab",
    otl_exception::disabled // disable OTL exceptions
   ); // drop table

  otl_cursor::direct_exec
   (
    db,
    "create table test_tab(f1 number, f2 varchar2(30))"
    );  // create table

  insert(); // insert records into table
  select(); // select records from table

 }

 catch(otl_exception& p){ // intercept OTL exceptions
  cerr<<p.code<<endl; // print out error code
  cerr<<p.msg<<endl; // print out error message
  cerr<<p.stm_text<<endl; // print out SQL that caused the error
  cerr<<p.var_info<<endl; // print out the variable that caused the error
 }

 db.logoff(); // disconnect from Oracle

 return 0;

}

Output

f1=8, f2=Name8
f1=9, f2=Name9
f1=10, f2=Name10
f1=11, f2=Name11
f1=12, f2=Name12
f1=13, f2=Name13
f1=14, f2=Name14
f1=15, f2=Name15
f1=16, f2=Name16
32000
Incompatible data types in stream operation
select    f1,            f2 from test_tab where f1>=:f        and f1<=:f*2
Column: 1<INT>, datatype in operator <</>>: FLOAT

Copyright © 1996-2024, Sergei Kuchin, email: skuchin@gmail.com, skuchin@gmail.com/a>.